Finno-Ugric World

Artistic originality of contemporary Udmurt prose about war (Based on the novel by E. Minnigaraeva “Where are you, son?”)

Kondratieva Natalia V.,
Doctor of Philology, Director of the Institute of Udmurt Philology, Finno-Ugric Studies and Journalism, Udmurt State University (Izhevsk, Russia), nataljakondratjeva@yandex.ru

The article features the image of local wars based on the material of the modern Udmurt prose. Attention is paid to the metaphors of the human body and objects, which are dominant in the reception of war.

Keywords: modern Udmurt literature; Elena Minnigaraeva (Panfilova); prose about war; the First Chechen war; artistic originality; the image of the mother.

1. Minnigaraeva (Panfilova), E. V. (2016), Sӧd syulyk: Verosёs, story, fantasy, detective = Covering scarf: short stories, novels, fantasy, detective, Izhevsk: Udmurtia.

2. Shcherbinina, Yu. (2009), War metaphor: the look of Russian writers at the events in Chechnya, Siberian Lights, № 4, available: http://magazines.russ.ru/sib/2009/4/sh16.html [accessed 3 October 2016].

3. Shcherbinina, Yu. (2009), Metaphor of war: artistic insight or deadlocks? Znamya, № 5, available: http://magazines.russ.ru/znamia/2009/5/sh15.html [accessed 5 October 2016].

On two peripheral lexical groups in Western Mari language

Ivanov Vladimir A.,
Head of the Sector of documents recording and processing, Academic Library, Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia), vovagkmfc@yandex.ru

It considers two lexical groups of the Western Mari language – calling words for animals and children’s words; it identifies features of their use in different situations and the basic functional and semantic groups. In addition, it introduces the material obtained at fieldtrips into scientific circulation, which reflects the current state of vocabulary of the Western Mari language.

 Keywords: Hill Mari language; children’s words; calling words; language periphery; pictorial vocabulary; onomatopoeia.

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3. Ashmarin, N. I. (1925), Imitation in the languages of the Middle Volga region, News of Azerbaijan University. Social Sciences, Vol. 4/5, p. 75–99.

4. Voronin, S. V. (1982), Fundamentals of phonosemantics, Leningrad: Leningrad University Press.

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7. Germanovich, A. I. (1966), Interjections of the Russian Language: A Handbook for Teachers, Kiev: Radyans’ka School.

8. Germanovich, A. I. (1954), Words of calling and taking the animals away in the Russian language, Proceedings of the Crimean Pedagogical Institute, Vol. 19, p. 207–328.

9. Gordeev, F. I. (1982), Words of children’s speech as an object of historical and etymological Researches, Issues of the Mari language, Vol. 53, p. 81–96.

10. Zhbankova, T. S. (1959), Calling words and similar words in Ryazan dialects, Problems of grammar and vocabulary of modern Russian language, RSPI researchers note, Vol. 25, p. 415–418.

11. Zhivov, V. M., Uspensky, B. A. (1973), Center and periphery in the language in the light of linguistic universals, Questions of linguistics, № 5, p. 24–35.

12. Ivanov, V. A. (2015), Children’s speech and its place in the language (on the material of the Finno-Ugric languages), Actual problems of Russian dialectology of the language, Proceedings of XV All-Russia Conference, Ufa, p. 97–99.

13. Ivanov, V. A. (2014), Calling words in the Finno-Ugric and Russian dialects and their relation to the names of animals, Actual problems of dialectology languages of peoples of Russia, Proceedings of XIV All-Russia Conference, Ufa, p. 47–52.

14. Kandakova, E. N. (2003), Calling words as a special functional-grammatical group: the example of Yaroslavl dialect, Thesis for Candidate Sc. {Philology}, Yaroslavl.

15. Lepskaya, N. I. (1997), Child’s Language: The ontogeny of speech communication, Moscow: Moscow State University Press.

16. Petukhova, A. N. (2002), Mari children’s folklore, Thesis for Candidate Sc. {Philology}, Yoshkar-Ola.

17. Peshkovsky, A. M. (1956), Russian syntax in a scientific enlightment, Moscow: Uchpedgiz.

18. Reformatsky, A. A. (1966), Noncanonical phonetics, Development of phonetics of modern Russian language, Moscow: Nauka, p. 96–109.

19. Savatkova, A. A. (2002), Hill legacy in the Mari language, Savariae: Berzsenyi Dбniel Főiskola.

20. Savatkova, A. A. (2008), Dictionary of the Western Mari language, Yoshkar-Ola: Mari Book Press.

21. Sergeev, L. P. (1970), On a group of imperative interjections, Scientific notes, Research Institute at the Chuvash Autonomous Republic Council of Ministers, Vol. 49, p. 165–176.

22. Fedotov, M. R. (1996), Etymological dictionary of Chuvash in 2 Vol., Cheboksary: Chuvash State Institute for Human Sciences.

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Original representation of folklore traditions of the Erzyan people in the novel “Stepan Erzya” by K. G. Abramov

Antonova Vera I.,
Doctor of Philology, Professor, Department of Journalism, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), belkich@rambler.ru

Golyakov Andrey N.,
Postgraduate student, Department of Finno-Ugric Literature, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), moscow-kremlin777@list.ru

The article considers the display of a “natural” language in a trilogy novel “Stepan Erzya” by K. G. Abramov. Using the exact empirical examples it proves that in his novel the writer creates socio-cultural background of the time, the images of an individual person and people. He prefers the creative techniques, which give the reader a clear idea of the national coloring and folk traditions of the Erzyan people.

Keywords: author; study; Mordovians; people; paremiological creativity; trilogy novel; identity; Erzyan people; ethnic poetics.

1. Abramov, K. (1999), Stepan Erzya: Biographical novel, Books1&2 in Collected Works, Vol. 3, Saransk: Mordovia Press.

2. Boyarkina, L. B. (2003), Calendar and circular settlers songs of the Erzyan of Middle trans-Volga region (genres, features, musical and stylistic features), in Bulycheva, N. E. Folklore and folklorism, Saransk, p. 79–103.

3. Bryzhinsky, A. I. (1995), Modern Mordovian prose, Saransk: Mordovia Press.

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5. Dalada, N. (1962), Forest is making noise, Literature and Life, 4 February.

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8. Evseviev, M. E. (1928), Erzyan Moroto, Moscow: Tsentrizdat.

9. Zagorodnova, I. V. (2008), Mordovian ethnos mentality in socio-philosophical and historical-cultural dimension (the end of XX – beginning of XXI century), Bulletin of MSOU, Ser. “Philosophical studies”, № 4, p. 63–70.

10. Nedosekin, R. (1966), Annals of fate folk, In the world of books, № 11, p. 26–27.

11. Pushkin, A. S. (1936), About peoples in literature, Complete Works, Vol. 6, Moscow, p. 43–44.

12. Rezepova, N. V. (2008), The problem of the national paradigm in the interpretation of the image of the world famous sculptor S. D. Erzya, Research Prospectus, Candidate Sc. {Philology}, Saransk.

13. Fedoseyeva, E. A. (2000), Historical Novel of Mordovia, Saransk: Mordovia University Press.

14. Sheyanova, S. V. (2013), Modern Mordovia novel: problematics, poetics monograph, Saransk: Mordovia University Press.

Russian as a foreign language: the functioning of the Russian language in poly-ethnic  (Finno-Ugric) region

Ariskina Olga L.,
Doctor of Philology, Professor, Department of Russian as a Foreign Language, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), ariskina@list.ru

Dubrovskaya Svetlana A.,
Candidate Sc. {Philology}, Associate Professor, Department of Russian as a Foreign Language, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), s.dubrovskaya@bk.ru

Filippova Olga V.,
Doctor of Pedagogy, Professor, Head of the Department of Russian as a Foreign Language, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), filippovaov@mail.ru

Maria Antonova and the art of folk song performance (the 90th anniversary)

Boyarkina Lyudmila B.,
Candidate Sc. {Art History}, Professor, Folk Music Department, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), bojarkin_ni@mail.ru

The Finno-Ugric languages of the Russian Federation in the electronic information media: experience, problems and prospects

Fedina Marina S.,
Candidate Sc. {Philology}, Head of the Center of Innovative Language Technologies, Komi Republican Academy of Public Administration and Management (Syktyvkar, Russia), m-fedina@mail.ru

It analyses the modern state of functioning and representation of Finno-Ugric languages of the Russian Federation in the electronic information media; establishes main problems and possible outcomes.

Keywords: Finno-Ugric languages; electronic information media; electronic writing; electronic dictionaries; language corpus; keyboard layout; official Internet  portal; educational resources; social network.

Interaction of the Finno-Ugric and Russian cultures in the national costume of the Russian North

Marinenko Oksana V.,
Assistant, Department of Humanities and Physical Education, Engels Technological Institute (branch), Yu. A. Gagarin Saratov State Technical University (Engels, Russia), oksana.vm@mail.ru

Rusanov Viktor A.,
Candidate Sc. {Philosophy}, Associate professor, Department of Humanities and Physical Education, Engels Technological Institute (branch), Yu. A. Gagarin Saratov State Technical University (Engels, Russia), anovrus@bk.ru

The article makes at attempt to study the semantics of the national costume of Arkhangelsk and Vologda provinces basing on the methodological foundations made by Y. M. Lotman and R. Barthes. That allows to consider a costume as a semiotic unit and a method of transmitting information by means of symbols and colors, as well as to identify the ethnic elements in the ornament of Russian, Norman and Finno-Ugric cultures.

Keywords: costume; semantics; symbol; sign; language; ethnos; ornament; decorations; migration.

Area studies in the information space of the libraries of the Republic of Mari El

Mamontova Marina S.,
Candidate Sc. {Pedagogy}, acting Head of the Department of Social and Cultural Technologies, Mari State University (Yoshkar-Ola, Russia), mamontova-ms@mail.ru

The article considers the activities of the libraries in the Republic of Mari El in the Area Studies. It presents the trends of its development over the past ten years. It gives the basic directions, such as the formation and development of the funds, project management, Area Studies methods, cooperation with museums, promotion of national books and so on.

Keywords: Area Studies; library; National Library; Finno-Ugric information space; S. Chavain National Library; information resources of the Finno-Ugric libraries; Mari El Republic.

Neotraditionalism in the modern art of Mordovia: search for a new dancing form

Kondratenko Yury A.,
Doctor of Arts, Head of the Department of Performing Arts, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), yurkondr@gmail.com

Loginova Marina V.,
Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Department of Cultural Studies and Ethnic Culture, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), marina919@mail.ru

The article deals with the topical issue of returning to basics in modern neo-traditional art of Mordovia. Special focus is paid to the process of form- and content-making in folk-dancing.

Keywords: form and content in art; dance language; expressive dance; folk-style dancing; form-making; content-making.

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5. Kondratenko, Yu. A. and Loginova, M. V. (2012), New trends in the development of modern choreography in Mordovia, Finno-Ugric world, № 1/2, p. 50–53.

6. Kondratenko, Yu. A. (2016), Space and time in the structure of expressive dance language, Proceeding of the Conference “Bakhtin in the modern world”, Saransk, 25–26 November 2015, Saransk, p. 288–292.

7. Kondratenko, Yu. A. and Loginova, M. V. (2012), Phenomenal characteristics of national contemporary art, Phoenix: annual bulletin of the Department of Cultural Studies, Ethnic Culture and Theater, № 13, Saransk, p. 41–43.

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10. Loginova, M. V. (2014), Formation of ethnical aesthetics methodology, Finno-Ugric world, № 4, p. 17.

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Yumynÿdyr as the female archetype of the traditional culture of the Mari people. Cultural-psychological analysis

Kolcheva Elvira M.,
Candidate Sc. {Arts History}, Assistant Professor, Department of Social and Cultural Technologies, Mari State University (Yoshkar-Ola, Russia), elviramk@mail.ru

The article makes the attempt of cultural-psychological analysis of the Mari mythological image of the Heavenly Virgin Yumynÿdyr based on post-Jungian modern psychoanalytic typology of psychological (role-playing) archetypes.

Keywords: Celestial Virgin Yumynÿdyr; gender archetype; Mari traditional culture; post-Jungian analytical psychology.

Intangible cultural heritage of Finno-Ugric peoples as the object of cataloging

Eliseeva Yulia A.,
Doctor of Philosophy, Head of the Department of Library and Information Resource, Ogarev Mordovia State University (Saransk, Russia), eliseewayu@rambler.ru

The article raises the issues of the intangible cultural heritage of the Finno-Ugric peoples for the purpose of identification, documentation, research, preservation, protection, promotion and revival in the contemporary socio-cultural practices. We analyze foreign and domestic experience of revitalization of the intangible cultural heritage.

Keywords: intangible cultural heritage; an object of the intangible cultural heritage; Finno-Ugric peoples; target program “Preservation of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of the Russian Federation for 2009–2015”; Single Electronic Catalog of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of the Peoples of the Russian Federation.

Southern Udmurts as a part of the Kazan Khanate (1445–1552)

Khamidullin Bulat L.,
Candidate Sc. {History}, Head of the State Center for the Study of the Tatar diaspora, Institute of Tatar encyclopedia and Area Studies, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan (Kazan, Russia), bulat.antat@mail.ru

The article considers the history of Arsk land and southern Udmurts as a part of the Kazan Khanate. Arsk land played the key role in the political and socio-economic life of the Kazan Khanate. Being the part of the Khanate had a significant impact on southern Udmurts on many aspects of their lives, and was of great importance for the history of ethno-social history of the state.

Keywords: Kazan Khanate; Arsk land; Armu/Arima; Udmurts; Tatars; Besermyan; the peoples of the Middle Volga.